<div type="xhtml"><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><img src="https://img.itch.zone/aW1nLzk0MzgwMzQuanBn/315x250%23c/YCuqjO.jpg"/>- 2025-07-27 03:01<b>Offer valid from:</b> Claim it now for free on .[itch.io](https://maxangelrojas.itch.io/kill-everything)<small>Source: itch.io, Seen first: 2025-07-27 03:01:11, Generated by [LootScraper](https://github.com/eikowagenknecht/lootscraper)</small></div></div>